list of kharif and rabi crops agriculture in india

kharif and rabi crops in india

The Indian cropping season is divided into two major seasons
1. Kharif Crop and
2 .Rabi (winter) Crop

What is Kharif Crop ?

Kharif crops are usually sown  with the rainy or monsoon season (June to September) and our kharif  season varies by crop and state wise because its depends on rain , weather condition and cultivation type.

Kharif  crops are dependent on mainly on quantity and timing of rain , Environments , seeds quality and hybrid and pest control. we agroinfomart b2b agri manufacturers portal where you can find seeds suppliers , pesticides manufacturers , rice seeds manufacturers , agriculture agency details , supplier of bio products and fertiliser manufacturing companies list.

Kharif Crops List :-

• Cotton or Bt Cotton
• Groundnut (Indian Peanuts)
• Rice
• Chia
• Moong
• juwar or maize
• Bajari
• Fennel
• oil seeds
• peddy
• some vegetable

Kharif crop india 

What is Rabi (winter) Crop ?

Rabi or winter crops are usually sown  with the winter season (November to April) and Rabi crops are grown with rainwater which pre located in ground or drip irrigation system. our major crop are wheat and peas mostly grown in northern and western plain in india and there are so many good rabi crop seeds firm ,coriander seeds manufactures and seeds supplier. Agriculture ministry data show that rabi season area increased by 7 in this year. Rabi sowing higher because good monsoon season , quality seeds , natural fertiliser and high tech drip irrigation.

Rabi Crops List :-

• Wheat
• Vegetable Seeds
• barley
• cumin and coriander
• onion and garlic
• pea
• bhindi , tomatoo , brinjal and potato
• Fennel
• musterd
• Gram

Rabi crops india list

Indian groundnut (Peanut) production by states or region in india

India is second largest manufacturers and producer of Groundnuts or peanuts after china in the world and major production area are Gujarat in our nation. groundnut is generally oil seeds and fulfils approximately 25% of the total oil seed production of the our nation. Annual production of groundnuts are around 5 to 8 million toones. Around 75% of the crop is produced in khariff and other are ravi in India. there are so many groundnut seeds manufacturers and suppliers in major Gujarat ,Tamil Nadu , Andhra Pradesh , Rajstahan and Karnataka.


In Gujarat generally Saurashtra is main prime role to produce huge groundnut seeds district such as Amreli , Jamnagar, Gir, Junagadha , Bharuch, Porbandar and Bhavnagar.

Groundnut peanut Indian from agroinfomart

Rank	State	Production (MillionTonnes)	Share arround (%)
1	Gujarat	1.8 to 3.5	More than 50%
2	Andhra Pradesh	1	13%
3	Tamil Nadu	1 to 2	10%
4	Rajasthan	0.9	9 %
5	Karnataka	0.5	6 %
6	Maharashtra	0.4	3%
7	Others States	0.4	3%

Some global trade market key of Indian groundnut (Peanut)

1. Groundnut Production from China (2.8 - 3.9 million tons)
2. Groundnut Production from India (2 - 3.8 million tons) 
3. 100000 tons Groundnut demand in the world
4. Major peanuts importer are united states and European countries

Top Cotton Producing states of india

Cotton is leading yarn or fiber corp in India as specially acquire demand of textile raw material and apparel cloth. India is second largest cotton producing country after china in the world. Over the years, country has increase cotton production due to hybrid cotton seeds , high tech machinery and pest control chemical.if you want to get find best cotton seeds manufacturers , supplier and exporter there are some good agriculture portal , farmer portal and directory.

The main top cotton producing states are:

1. Punjab
2. Gujarat
3. Maharashtra
4. Madhya Pradesh
5. Karnataka
6. Haryana
7. Tamil Nadu
8. Rajasthan
9. Andhra Pradesh

Year	2016-17
Indian State	Area (LAKH HECTARE)	Production capacity (LAKH BALES)	Yield (KGS /HECTARE)
Punjab	2.56	9	598
Haryana	4.98	20.00	683
Rajasthan	4.42	18.00	692
North total	11.96	47.00	668
Gujarat	24.00	95.00	673
Maharashtra	38.06	89.00	398
Madhya Pradesh	5.99	21.00	596
Telangana	12.50	48.00	653
Andhra Pradesh	4.49	19.00	719
Karnataka	4.64	21.00	769
Tamil Nadu	1.50	6	680
South Total	23.13	94.00	691
Orissa	1.36	3.00	375
Others	0.50	2.00	680
TOTAL	105.00	351.00	568

Indian Wheat Cultivation Growing Zones and productions

wheat is the most important food grain after rice of India as specially in north and west India. Wheat is the primary focus crop in India and total area is about 29.8 million hectares in the nation. Indian States of Punjab ,Haryana and Uttar Pradesh are major wheat production states. get more wheat production there are some factor that major role such as rain , water supply , best wheat seeds manufacturers and cultivation.

Here we provide wheat growing areas of the country (by Indian zone)

1. North Western Plain Zone - 11.5 % (Punjab ,Haryana and Uttar Pradesh plain zone )
2. North Eastern Plain area - 10.5 % (Bihar,Jharkhand, North east states , West Bengal,Assam, Odisha )
3. Central India -5.2% (Gujarat , Rajasthan  , Madhya Pradesh )
4. South India - 1.6% (Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu , Southern area of india)
5. Northern Hill India - 0.8% (Hill Area of jammu and Kashmir , Himachal Pradesh and uttrakhand )

Note :- All Data Reference by Indian government farmer portal

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